Categories
Manufacturing of Japan

Monozukuri 2 The wrong marketing strategy of Japanese companies and Japanese

Japanese company’s wrong marketing strategy

This time I summarized the contents that many Japanese companies mistakenly recognized.
Because of this recognition marketing strategy actually has an impact as well.

This mistake has a big meaning in terms of manufacturing. Actually, if the vector of thinking is different, “We manufacture / sell items, spread to people and enrich our lives” (Win-Win relation) We will be away from fundamental idea. This time I will describe it.

Japanese company wrong recognition 1
“Concept of Innovation”

ino

Many Japanese companies · I think that recognition of many Japanese is “innovation = technological innovation”. However, in fact “Innovation ≠ technology innovation”.

What is original innovation?
“New combination of invention and market” (explosive popular new product)

 

Even with existing technology it can be called “innovation ” when the product begins to sell explosively and it is called innovation.
I will explain in detail at a later date, but there is an index as an explosive popular standard.
It is called “ innovator theory ” and it can be divided into 5 patterns by correspondence when purchasing products . I will briefly explain.

When a new product comes out the product will be known to the market in the order below. If the majority know the product and purchase it, it can be said that it is “popular”.
· (Anyone to buy) Innovator 2.5%
· (Initial purchaser) Early adapter 13.5%
· (Following purchaser) Early Majority 34.0%
· (Follow-up buyer) Late Majority 34.0%
· (Person who does not buy if not traditional) Ragged 16%

Among them, if it can be accepted as “(initial purchaser) early adapter” (it can be known to the majority of initial purchasers), it is told that the majority is known and “to spread”.
There are not a few foreign companies that actually compete by issuing similar follow-up products, thinking that “this product will sell” with this index.

Japanese company wrong recognition 2
“If you make a good one you can sell”

yoi
“Selling if you make good things” is one way of thinking in development, it is a concept to provide products for companies’ reasons to companies → consumers. In a bad way it will be a development method that can be a product impression.

“Selling if you make a good one” is one way of thinking in development

 

Below is the way of thinking in development. There are advantages and disadvantages, and development with both circumstances is necessary with both thinking.

“Sell if you make good things” : Corporate Preferred Product Development

· Focus on technological innovation
· It is good in terms of enhancing your own technical skills, but you can not sell products that you do not need

“Make something to sell” : consumer preferred product development

· Focus on marketing
· In marketing, we need to grasp the technical capabilities our company can and to some extent

Many Japanese companies are tending to produce products in company priority product development.

Japanese company wrong recognition 3
“Japanese market is still healthy”

niho
Since Japan is not in contact with foreign countries directly in the island country, it is a fact that overseas information is hard to enter. Therefore, it is difficult to realize that emerging countries (BRICs, Southeast Asia, etc.) are growing fast. I think that I am surprised when I go to the capital city of a country actually called emerging countries. It is lively and many high-rise buildings are being built. Although the scale is different, in terms of the economic growth rate, Japan is around -0.1%, and countries with remarkable growth are close to 10%. Companies in the country with the momentum are going to put on more and more effort.

Not only did not notice this fact that Japanese companies only saw the Japanese market, lagging behind the developments in the emerging emerging market markets I will excuse you.


Japanese company wrong recognition 4
“The way of thinking of marketing”

make
Many Japanese companies tend to neglect negatively against marketing because of “misunderstanding” as “marketing = market statistics / market research”. Market Statistics · By market survey alone, we can not specifically ask for 5W1H (Who, Who, Where, Why, When, How).

What is original marketing?
Marketing Creation
Make market creation by assessing changes in economy, technology, market, institution, politics, human mind

 

The combination of these is called “ new market creation ” and is called happiness creation. Specifically I will explain the figure and four constraints.
Technical restrictions : Is there technology to make? Is development being done? Can you develop it?
Social constraints : How about infrastructure such as water supply, electricity?
Economic constraint : Is there economic power to purchase and maintain?
Cultural restrictions : Do you have a distinctive culture or a culture that uses the product?

sin

As an example of marketing conscious products, mention famous items in India,

· Frequent theft by employees → “Refrigerator with key”
· National competitive cricket → “TV with cricket score display function”
· Brilliant color preference → “TV that made it brighter than usual with default settings”

You can create a market in combination with existing technology, and in some cases it can be innovation.
Japan’s manufacturing strength weakness explains marketing considerations.

Categories
Manufacturing of Japan

Monodzukuri 1 Strengths and Weaknesses in Monozukuri in Japan

Strengths and weaknesses of Japanese manufacturing

I will dare to say “Monodzukuri in Japan”. Because the way of thinking of manufacturing is different from overseas. How will it differ I will explain Japanese manufacturing.

 

Recent establishment of how to make Japanese products

 1

The Japanese industry was very successful in the period of high growth. Human success experience is a very good thing, but I will engrave in mind that “the way of thinking was fit”. Please think about your boss. Not a few people think that there are many people saying “old days ,,,” “my era is …” Even if the times change, it is quite difficult to get out of that idea.

I derail for a while, but it is sad that there are many bosses who run young people from there. Because it is “Because it is young” or “Space generation”. I am not a “generational generation” that the world says, but I think that people of “clear space generation” are much more sensitive than any generation. Because it became a society with information, I will carefully investigate information and accept it obediently Do not lose to anyone I like. I think that it is the way of thinking of the times.

Well, the story returns. Many Japanese companies and many Japanese developers and designers combine the recent establishment of ways of manufacturing and the characteristics of the Japanese who speaks after this Refocus “weak field” I can not do that.

 

* Characteristics of Japanese technology

I think the three major features of Japanese technology are as follows. It appears in Japanese attitudes towards work and attitude towards products from long ago.

· craftsmanship technology oriented
· Sacred technology
· Improvement improvement oriented

Craftsmanship Technology-oriented : Japanese are patient and tend to do the same job for years. Therefore, it is strong against the technology whose goal is clear, such as shredding to the standard, and which is hard to document (technologies of long-time experience and intuition etc.).

sanctifies the technology : By doing the same work for years, this technology comes up with a “stubborn father” idea that can not be defeated by anyone. Therefore, I misunderstand cost = my skill . Therefore, performance and quality become top priority, and cost can not be given top priority.

Improvement improvement orientation : Doing the same work for many years · It is easy to find problems that you can see from the point of trying to use the product for a long time. In addition, priority is given to performance and quality, and we will focus on that. Therefore, it is easy to become this way of thinking.

 

* Japanese specialty in manufacturing

Based on the characteristics of the above Japanese technology, the following areas are good at.

· Fields of technical difficult to document
· Areas competitive in the work process
· Fields where technology inheritance is required

Fields that are difficult to document : Field of grinding technology (integral type) that requires unique know-how combined with many elements and technologies.

Areas competitive in the work process : Areas that compete with improved total work quality through improved quality control and improvement activities.

Field in which technology inheritance is required : Areas where technological progress is required in industries that will continue in the future.

For example, automobiles (combinations of huge parts), printers (liquid control such as ink), etc. can be said to be a specialty field. Of course there are also areas of disadvantage in Japanese manufacturing. This also comes from the characteristics of technology. Next I will think about areas that are not good.

 

* Inadequate field in Japanese manufacturing

· Standard · Combination technology field
· New fields to become platforms
· Low cost competitive field

Standard / Combination technology field : The reference standard / theory will be missed at the stage where it can be done.

New field for platform : I am good at improving improvements, but I am not very good at building foundations / foundations and creating new ones.

Low Cost Competitive Field : As mentioned earlier, there is a tendency to prioritize performance / quality rather than cost. Of course, the labor cost in Japan may be high in manufacturing.

For example, PC manufacturing field (combination), semiconductor element field (low cost competition) etc.

 

In a word

Japan’s manufacturing is based on grinding technology (integral type) and combination type technology (modular type) is not good

However, as we will explain below, the type of technology will change with the times, so we need to put our way of thinking into one corner of our head.

 

* Transition from bonded type technology to combination type technology

As explained last, the technical type will change with the times. The figure below shows the relationship between technology type and elements. Not least, there is a connection to the way “the state of the component parts / elements” and “technology type”.

2

 

components / elements
Close (exclusive): The state of the component parts and elements that occupy a large part of that field is not determined.
Open (standard · general purpose): The standard is fixed, and everyone has the technology open.

Technical type
Grinding type technology (Integral type): It is a technology that requires know-how, which is difficult to express with documents.
Combination type technology (modular type): This is a technology that is made up of a combination of existing technologies.

As the red arrow shown in the figure, the type of technology will change. The old personal computer and semiconductors field was closed (exclusive) and it was tough technology. However, the current is becoming a combination type technology with open (standard / general purpose). As the components and elements become open with the times, technology is shifting as grind-type technology is generalized and technology is being combined as a combination type technology (technology that can be done by a combination of existing technologies). The fields that were strength in Japan are steadily changing.

Together with combination-type technologies in mind or the type of technology in monozukuri We need to think, to see the field of technology. Of course, the field of automobiles is no exception, and it may not be so far that what was a domestic specialty became a weak field.

I think that you can understand better if you read the wrong recognition of Japanese companies as well .